BMS 7-26
300M / 4340M Low Alloy Steel – Steel Bars, Forgings & Tubing
Steel, 0.82Cr – 1.8Ni – 0.40Mo – 0.40–0.44C – 1.60Si – 0.08V, Consumable Electrode Vacuum Remelted, Normalized and Tempered
300M / 4340M Low Alloy Steel – Steel Bars, Forgings & Tubing
Steel, 0.82Cr – 1.8Ni – 0.40Mo – 0.40–0.44C – 1.60Si – 0.08V, Consumable Electrode Vacuum Remelted, Normalized and Tempered
BMS 7-26 (also referenced as BMS7-26) is a Boeing Material Specification covering 300M / 4340M low alloy steel in the forms of bars, forgings, and tubing. The material is produced by consumable electrode vacuum remelting (CEVM) and is supplied in the normalized and tempered condition. The nominal chemistry of 0.82% Chromium, 1.8% Nickel, 0.40% Molybdenum, 0.40–0.44% Carbon, 1.60% Silicon, and 0.08% Vanadium delivers an outstanding combination of ultra-high tensile strength, high impact resistance, and excellent toughness – making it one of the premier high-strength steels for critical aerospace applications.
300M steel (also known as 4340M) is a modified version of 4340 alloy steel with increased silicon content and the addition of vanadium, which significantly elevates the ultimate tensile strength while retaining excellent fracture toughness. The vacuum remelting process ensures exceptional cleanliness and homogeneity, minimizing inclusions and improving fatigue life. BMS 7-26 material is widely used in aircraft structural components, landing gear, and other flight-critical parts requiring the highest levels of structural integrity.
BMS 7-26 material is supplied as Steel Bars, Steel Forgings, and Steel Tubing per specification requirements. Round bars are available in a range of diameters; forgings are produced to near-net or custom shapes; and tubing is available in standard and custom outside diameters and wall thicknesses. Contact our materials specialists for non-standard dimensions or special processing requirements.
| Element | Symbol | Nominal % | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon | C | 0.40 – 0.44% | Medium-high carbon – enables ultra-high strength after heat treatment |
| Silicon | Si | 1.45 – 1.80% (~1.60%) | Key modifier vs. 4340; significantly raises tensile strength and hardenability |
| Chromium | Cr | 0.70 – 0.95% (~0.82%) | Improves hardenability and corrosion resistance |
| Nickel | Ni | 1.65 – 2.00% (~1.8%) | Enhances toughness, impact resistance, and hardenability |
| Molybdenum | Mo | 0.30 – 0.45% (~0.40%) | Enhances hardenability and elevated-temperature strength |
| Vanadium | V | 0.05 – 0.10% (~0.08%) | Grain refiner; improves strength, toughness, and fatigue resistance |
| Manganese | Mn | 0.65 – 0.90% | Deoxidizer; improves hardenability and strength |
| Iron | Fe | Balance | Base metal |
| Property / Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Specification Number | BMS 7-26 (BMS7-26) |
| Issuing Organization | Boeing (Boeing Material Specification) |
| Material Type | 300M / 4340M Low Alloy Steel – Bars, Forgings, Tubing |
| Steel Grade | 300M (4340M) / UNS K44220 |
| Nominal Composition | 0.82Cr – 1.8Ni – 0.40Mo – 0.40–0.44C – 1.60Si – 0.08V |
| Melting Practice | Consumable Electrode Vacuum Remelted (CEVM) |
| Condition | Normalized and Tempered |
| Available Forms | Steel Bars, Steel Forgings, Steel Tubing |
| Tensile Strength | Ultra-high – typically ≥280 ksi (1930 MPa) in hardened and tempered condition |
| Impact Resistance | High – excellent toughness relative to strength level |
| Hardenability | Excellent – deep hardening through large cross sections |
| Fatigue Resistance | Very High – enhanced by vacuum remelting and vanadium addition |
| Magnetic Properties | Magnetic (ferritic/martensitic) |
| Certification Available | AS9100D / ISO 9001, Certificate of Conformance, MTR |
300M (also called 4340M) is a modified version of 4340 alloy steel. The key differences are the significantly elevated silicon content (approximately 1.60% vs. 0.15–0.35% in standard 4340) and the addition of vanadium (approximately 0.08%). These modifications substantially increase the ultimate tensile strength of 300M compared to 4340 – typically achieving ≥280 ksi (1930 MPa) vs. 4340's typical range of 200–260 ksi depending on heat treatment. The vacuum remelting process used for 300M / BMS 7-26 further improves cleanliness and fatigue performance over air-melted 4340. For design-critical aerospace applications where maximum strength-to-weight ratio is required, 300M under BMS 7-26 is frequently specified.
Yes. All BMS 7-26 material supplied by Aero-Vac is fully traceable to mill test reports (MTRs) confirming chemical composition and mechanical properties per the specification. We are AS9100D / ISO 9001 certified with a 99.6% quality rating. Every order ships with certificates of conformance, material certifications, and chemical/mechanical test reports. Electronic delivery of all documentation is available for fast turnaround. If your Boeing program requires additional special process certifications or source approvals, our quality team can coordinate as needed.
Aero-Vac maintains inventory of BMS 7-26 steel in bars, forgings, and tubing across a range of standard sizes. Round bars are available in diameters from small cross-sections up to large billet sizes; tubing is stocked in standard OD and wall thickness combinations. For custom forging shapes, near-net forgings, or non-standard dimensions, our team can source from our global supplier network or arrange custom mill production. Contact us with your specific size requirements and we will provide a prompt quote with availability and lead time.
In-stock BMS 7-26 material is typically available for same-day or next-day shipment. For custom-cut or specially processed orders, our standard lead time is 2–4 weeks—significantly faster than the industry average of 8–12 weeks. Custom forgings or specialty items requiring mill production may require 4–8 weeks depending on quantity and dimensions. We prioritize urgent aerospace and defense requirements and will always provide honest, upfront delivery estimates. Rush processing is available on select items. Contact our team to discuss your specific timeline.
Yes. Aero-Vac operates a complete in-house processing facility at our Port of Kalama location. For BMS 7-26 300M / 4340M alloy steel, we offer precision saw cutting, surface grinding, turning, milling, and heat treatment services. We also provide comprehensive mechanical and non-destructive testing services in-house. Having all capabilities under one roof allows for faster turnaround, tighter quality control, and reduced overall cost compared to using multiple vendors. Contact us to discuss your specific processing requirements, including custom forging coordination and machining to near-net shapes.
Our alloy steel specialists can provide fast pricing, availability, and technical guidance for your BMS 7-26 / 300M low alloy steel requirements.
Connect with our materials specialists for custom quotes, technical specifications, and professional guidance on your BMS 7-26 / 300M low alloy steel requirements. Fast, honest, and straight-talking.
For immediate assistance, call us toll-free at (877) 237-6822. You can also email us at [email protected]
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2615 N. Hendrickson Dr.
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Call us toll-free at (877) 237-6822 or email [email protected]