X-Ray Inspection Services for Internal Flaw Detection in Metal

An X-ray inspection, also called radiographic inspection, uses penetrating radiation to create an image of a component’s internal features. It can help reveal conditions that are not visible on the surface, such as internal discontinuities, voids, inclusions, or assembly issues. Because it is non-destructive, the inspected component can generally remain available for its intended use after evaluation.

X-ray inspection is commonly used for metal components and assemblies where internal condition matters, including forged parts, machined components, castings, weldments, and specialized alloy products. Material thickness, geometry, density, and the condition being evaluated affect the suitable radiographic method. Reviewing the part drawing, material grade, and acceptance requirements before testing helps establish an appropriate inspection plan.

Yes. One of radiographic inspection’s primary benefits is its ability to evaluate internal areas that visual inspection cannot access. Depending on component geometry and inspection setup, images may help identify internal voids, cracks, inclusions, lack of fusion, or other discontinuities. The applicable specification should define the required sensitivity, coverage, image quality, and acceptance criteria for the component.

Yes. X-ray inspection is a non-destructive testing method because it evaluates a component without cutting, sectioning, or otherwise changing it. This makes it valuable for critical materials and finished parts that must remain usable after inspection. Proper handling, radiation controls, and qualified inspection practices are essential to protect personnel and produce reliable, interpretable results.

Documentation requirements vary by specification, but may include radiographic images, an inspection report, part identification, test date, applicable procedure, inspector qualifications, and a statement of acceptance or rejection. For regulated or critical applications, buyers should identify required standards and record-retention expectations at the start. Aero-Vac can help coordinate testing support around the documentation required for material conformance.

Request X-ray inspection when internal integrity, hidden features, or specification compliance must be verified before shipment, machining, assembly, or final acceptance. It is particularly useful for critical aerospace, defense, energy, and industrial components where surface inspection alone is insufficient. Providing requirements early helps coordinate testing, documentation, procurement, and delivery schedules more efficiently.

X-ray inspection pricing is customized based on the part’s size, material, geometry, quantity, required views, applicable specification, documentation, and turnaround needs. Complex components or requirements for extensive image coverage may require additional setup and review. Sharing drawings, material details, acceptance criteria, and delivery timing enables a clearer scope and a more accurate testing quotation.

Yes. Aero-Vac Alloys & Forge, Inc. combines alloy sourcing with independent, third-party testing support, helping reduce coordination across multiple vendors. The team can assist with exact specifications, custom cuts, odd sizes, and just-in-time material needs while aligning testing and documentation requirements. This integrated approach is useful when critical material verification must fit a broader procurement schedule.